H2N2V1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 001976

Genetic Reassortment of Avian, Swine, and Human Influenza A Viruses in American Pigs

Identifieur interne : 001976 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001975; suivant : 001977

Genetic Reassortment of Avian, Swine, and Human Influenza A Viruses in American Pigs

Auteurs : Nan Nan Zhou ; Dennis A. Senne ; John S. Landgraf ; Sabrina L. Swenson ; Gene Erickson ; Kurt Rossow ; Lin Liu ; Kyoung-Jin Yoon ; Scott Krauss ; Robert G. Webster

Source :

Journal of Virology [ 0022-538X ] ; 1999.

RBID : PMC:112910

Abstract

In late summer through early winter of 1998, there were several outbreaks of respiratory disease in the swine herds of North Carolina, Texas, Minnesota, and Iowa. Four viral isolates from outbreaks in different states were analyzed genetically. Genotyping and phylogenetic analyses demonstrated that the four swine viruses had emerged through two different pathways. The North Carolina isolate is the product of genetic reassortment between H3N2 human and classic swine H1N1 influenza viruses, while the others arose from reassortment of human H3N2, classic swine H1N1, and avian viral genes. The hemagglutinin genes of the four isolates were all derived from the human H3N2 virus circulating in 1995. It remains to be determined if either of these recently emerged viruses will become established in the pigs in North America and whether they will become an economic burden.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC112910

PubMed: 10482643
PubMed Central: 112910

Affiliations:

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>In late summer through early winter of 1998, there were several outbreaks of respiratory disease in the swine herds of North Carolina, Texas, Minnesota, and Iowa. Four viral isolates from outbreaks in different states were analyzed genetically. Genotyping and phylogenetic analyses demonstrated that the four swine viruses had emerged through two different pathways. The North Carolina isolate is the product of genetic reassortment between H3N2 human and classic swine H1N1 influenza viruses, while the others arose from reassortment of human H3N2, classic swine H1N1, and avian viral genes. The hemagglutinin genes of the four isolates were all derived from the human H3N2 virus circulating in 1995. It remains to be determined if either of these recently emerged viruses will become established in the pigs in North America and whether they will become an economic burden.</p>
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Genetic Reassortment of Avian, Swine, and Human Influenza A Viruses in American Pigs

Genetic Reassortment of Avian, Swine, and Human Influenza A Viruses in American Pigs

Source :

Abstract

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